Rojgar Hami Yojana: Beneficiaries are guaranteed unskilled employment for up to 100 days
Rojgar Hami Yojana Overview:
The Rojgar Hami Yojana is an ambitious initiative launched in Maharashtra, specifically aimed at providing employment opportunities to the unemployed population in rural areas. This scheme, which is a collaborative effort between the Central and State Governments, primarily focuses on ensuring that rural citizens have access to work and are able to earn a livelihood.
People in rural areas often face significant challenges when it comes to finding daily wage work. Even when work is available, the wages are typically low and are often not paid on time. During the monsoon season, the situation worsens as work becomes scarce, leaving many laborers without a source of income, leading to severe financial distress. To address these issues, the Central and State Governments have decided to launch the Mahatma Gandhi Rojgar Hami Yojana. Under this scheme, beneficiaries are guaranteed unskilled employment for up to 100 days. The initial 100 days of employment are provided by the Central Government, while the State Government steps in to offer continued support thereafter.
Features and Objectives of the Scheme
Under the Rojgar Hami Yojana, both public and private work projects are undertaken. The primary aim of this scheme is to provide unskilled labor opportunities to rural citizens while also creating durable assets in the process. The wages earned by the workers are directly deposited into their bank accounts, ensuring transparency throughout the process.
The main objectives of the scheme are as follows:
- Employment Guarantee: To assist rural citizens in securing employment.
- Economic Stability: To provide a stable source of income for poor citizens.
- Reduction of Unemployment: To decrease the unemployment rate in rural areas.
- Environmental Conservation: To promote environmental conservation through activities such as tree plantation, water conservation, and afforestation, particularly in agricultural areas.
Types of Work Under the Scheme
The Rojgar Hami Yojana encompasses a variety of work projects that benefit both the community and individual beneficiaries. These projects include the construction of ponds, repair of canals, water conservation, tree plantation, and the establishment of facilities essential for agriculture, among others.
Community Work:
- Water Conservation: This includes the renewal and protection of water resources, construction of canals, and maintenance of existing water sources.
- Tree Plantation: Tree plantation on barren lands and along boundaries, which contributes to environmental conservation.
- Road Construction: Building, repairing, and maintaining roads in rural areas to improve connectivity.
- Public Facilities: Maintenance and repair of public buildings such as Anganwadi centers, Gram Panchayat offices, and other public infrastructure.
Work for Individual Beneficiaries:
- Agricultural Facilities: Construction of irrigation wells, development of marshy land, and other facilities necessary for agriculture.
- Compost Pits: Creating and maintaining compost pits for individual beneficiaries to improve soil fertility and crop yield.
- Land Bunding: Work related to land protection and the development of agricultural land through bunding.
Employment gaurantee scheme wage rate – 273/- Rs Per Day
When assigning individual benefits, priority will be given to households falling under the following categories:
- Scheduled Castes (SC)
- Scheduled Tribes (ST)
- Nomadic Tribes
- Denotified Tribes (Vimukta Jati)
- Other families below the poverty line (BPL)
- Female-headed households
- Households headed by physically disabled persons
- Beneficiaries of land improvement schemes
- Beneficiaries under the Indira Awas Yojana
- Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers
In Short
The Rojgar Hami Yojana is a vital scheme for the rural population of Maharashtra. Through this initiative, rural unemployed individuals are provided with much-needed employment opportunities, bringing financial stability to their lives. The various projects under the scheme also contribute to environmental conservation, agricultural development, and overall rural development. The combined efforts of the Central and State Governments in implementing this scheme have led to its success, significantly improving the standard of living for the rural population.